Prader-Willi Syndrome is a complex condition affecting almost all systems of the body and brain.
Prader-Willi is a syndrome, meaning that different people experience symptoms in different degrees and ways. Typical problems include
· Low muscle mass and muscle tone/
· High propensity to obesity – only 50% of typical calorie intake is required
· Impaired cognition
· Mental illness including anxiety, bipolar and episodes of psychosis
· Speech difficulties
· Gastric complications like constipation, poor digestion and slow gastric emptying
· Poor temperature sensation and regulation
· High pain threshold – making it difficult to diagnose illness
· High threshold for vomiting
· Behavioural issues and emotional immaturity
· Slow sensory reception and processing
· Scoliosis or kyphosis
· Thick saliva and poor dentition
· Strabismus
· Skin picking
· Sleep abnormalities including narcolepsy, excessive sleepiness and apneas
· Hip dysplasia
· Short stature, small hands and feet
· Lack of sexual maturity